Address matching
(a) writes Tower without the s; (c) misspells Pune as Puna.
(d) misspells Maharashtra as Maharastra.
Only (b) matches the sample exactly.
Hence option (b).
3
What should come in place of the question mark '?' in the following number series?
6, 0, −6, −12, ?, −24
A.−16
B.−18
C.−21
D.−24
Solution
Series (−6)
Each term falls by 6.
6 − 6 = 0, 0 − 6 = −6, −6 − 6 = −12 ✓.
−12 − 6 = −18, and −18 − 6 = −24 ✓.
= −18 — option (b).
4
If 4 * 3 = 19, 5 * 6 = 31 and 7 * 4 = 53, then 6 * 3 = ?
A statement is given followed by two conclusions. Find which conclusion is FALSE based on the given statement.Statement: A ≥ E; B = C ≥ F; G ≥ C > D; E ≥ B
Conclusions:
I. G ≥ B
II. A > D
A.Either I or II
B.Only I
C.Neither I nor II
D.Only II
Solution
Which conclusion is FALSE
G ≥ C and C = B, so G ≥ B — Conclusion I is TRUE.
A ≥ E ≥ B = C > D gives A > D — Conclusion II is TRUE as well.
The question asks which conclusion is FALSE, and neither of them is.
Neither I nor II — option (c).
6
Which roll number has only composite digits?
A.123
B.468
C.257
D.309
Solution
Composite digits
Among the single digits, only 4, 6, 8 and 9 are composite.
0 and 1 are neither prime nor composite, and 2, 3, 5, 7 are prime.
468 is made up of 4, 6 and 8 — all composite ✓.
Hence option (b).
7
Select the odd one.
A.Cow
B.Pigeon
C.Lion
D.Sheep
Solution
Mammals vs bird
Cow, lion and sheep are all MAMMALS.
A pigeon is a bird.
So it belongs to a different class of animals.
Hence option (b).
8
In a certain code language, 'BAKE' is coded as '4523', 'RICE' as '1298', 'BORE' as '5927' and 'CALB' as '8465'. What is the code for 'LKO' in that language?
A.678
B.637
C.622
D.645
Solution
Letter-digit code
BAKE and BORE share B and E; their digit sets share 5 and 2. RICE and BORE share R and E; their sets share 9 and 2 ⇒ E = 2, B = 5, R = 9.
CALB and BAKE share A and B; their sets share 4 and 5 ⇒ A = 4. From BAKE the digit left is K = 3.
From RICE, I and C take 1 and 8; from CALB, C and L take 8 and 6 ⇒ C = 8, I = 1, L = 6; from BORE, O = 7.
So L K O = 6, 3, 7 — option (b).
9
Solve: GH : IJ :: MN : ?
A.OP
B.ON
C.PN
D.PQ
Solution
Letter pairs (+2)
GH becomes IJ when each letter moves +2.
Apply the same to MN: M+2 = O.
N+2 = P.
= OP — option (a).
10
Find the missing number:
27 : 64 :: 125 : ?
A.215
B.210
C.218
D.216
Solution
Consecutive cubes
27 = 3³ and 64 = 4³, so the rule is the cube of the next number.
125 = 5³.
So the answer is 6³.
= 216 — option (d).
11
Find the missing number:
16 : 4112 :: 14 : ?
A.2758
B.2772
C.2744
D.2786
Solution
n³ + n
Rule: cube the number, then add the number itself.
Check: 16³ = 4096 and 4096 + 16 = 4112 ✓.
14³ = 2744.
2744 + 14 = 2758 — option (a).
12
Read the following statement carefully and identify the action that follows.Statement: Air pollution levels in large cities have increased rapidly.
Course of Action:
1. Provide incentives to encourage the use of public transport.
2. Relocate all industries and vehicles outside the cities.
A.Only 1 follows
B.Only 2 follows
C.Both follow
D.Neither follows
Solution
Course of action
Encouraging public transport directly cuts the number of vehicles on the road — 1 follows.
Moving ALL industries and vehicles out of cities is extreme and impractical.
A course of action must be workable, not merely drastic.
Only 1 — option (a).
13
Read the information given below and answer the question that follows.
Offices of eight companies — Vodafone, Amazon, Whatsapp, Flipkart, Chrome, HCL, Wipro and Jio — are on different floors of an 8-storey building. The bottommost floor is numbered 1 and the topmost 8.
At least two companies have offices above Flipkart. Neither Whatsapp nor Chrome is adjacent to HCL. Flipkart is two floors above Jio. Vodafone is on an even-numbered floor. HCL is on the 7th floor and is not adjacent to Vodafone. Wipro is on neither an even-numbered nor a prime-numbered floor. There is one floor between Whatsapp and Chrome.
The office of ____ is on the 1st floor.
A.Jio
B.Chrome
C.Wipro
D.Flipkart
Solution
Floor puzzle
Wipro must be on a floor that is neither even nor prime: from 1 to 8 only 1 qualifies, so Wipro is on floor 1.
HCL is on 7 and not adjacent to Vodafone, so Vodafone (even) is on 2 or 4; Flipkart is two above Jio with at least two floors above it, giving Jio 4 and Flipkart 6.
Vodafone therefore takes floor 2; Whatsapp and Chrome, one floor apart and away from HCL, take 3 and 5, leaving Amazon on 8.
The 1st floor holds Wipro — option (c).
14
Read the following statements carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.Statements:
All cats are animals.
Some animals are mammals.
Conclusions:
I. Some cats are mammals.
II. All mammals are animals.
A.Only I follows
B.Only II follows
C.Both I and II follow
D.Neither I nor II follows
Solution
Syllogism
Only SOME animals are mammals, and those may lie entirely outside the cat group — I is not certain.
"Some animals are mammals" never reverses into "all mammals are animals" — II is not certain either.
Both are possibilities, not conclusions.
Neither follows — option (d).
15
Read the following statements carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.Statements:
Some A are B.
All B are C.
No C is D.
Conclusions:
I. Some A are C.
II. Some B are not D.
A.Only I follows
B.Only II follows
C.Both I and II follow
D.Neither I nor II follows
Solution
Syllogism
Some A are B and every B is C, so those A are certainly C — I follows.
All B lie inside C, and no C is D, so no B can be D — hence some B are certainly not D, and II follows.
Both come straight out of the chain.
Both follow — option (c).
16
Look at the following series of landmarks:
Eiffel Tower, Leaning Tower of Pisa, Taj Mahal, Great Wall of China.
Which of them does not belong to the group?
A.Eiffel Tower
B.Leaning Tower of Pisa
C.Great Wall of China
D.Taj Mahal
Solution
Seven Wonders
The Taj Mahal, the Great Wall of China and the Leaning Tower of Pisa all figure among the wonders of the world.
The Eiffel Tower, though world-famous, is not counted among them.
So it stands apart from the rest.
Hence option (a).
17
What is the 11th term of 10, 15, 20, …?
A.60
B.65
C.70
D.75
Solution
AP — 11th term
First term a = 10 and common difference d = 15 − 10 = 5.
aₙ = a + (n − 1)d.
a₁₁ = 10 + 10 × 5.
= 60 — option (a).
18
What comes next?
DE, GH, JK, MN, ?
A.OQ
B.PR
C.PQ
D.OR
Solution
Letter pairs (+3)
1st letters: D, G, J, M — each +3 ⇒ next is P.
2nd letters: E, H, K, N — each +3 ⇒ next is Q.
So the pair is P and Q.
= PQ — option (c).
19
Complete the series.
18, 36, 34, 68, 66, 132, ____
A.130
B.132
C.128
D.134
Solution
Alternating ×2 and −2
The rule alternates × 2 and − 2.
18×2 = 36, 36−2 = 34, 34×2 = 68, 68−2 = 66, 66×2 = 132 ✓.
Next comes a −2 step: 132 − 2.
= 130 — option (a).
20
If CAT is coded as DBU, how is MAT written?
A.NBU
B.NCU
C.NBV
D.NCS
Solution
Coding (+1)
Every letter moves +1: C+1 = D, A+1 = B, T+1 = U.
Apply to MAT: M+1 = N.
A+1 = B, T+1 = U.
= NBU — option (a).
21
What comes next?
NR, OS, PT, QU, ?
A.RU
B.RT
C.RV
D.SW
Solution
Letter pairs (+1)
1st letters: N, O, P, Q — each +1 ⇒ next is R.
2nd letters: R, S, T, U — each +1 ⇒ next is V.
So the pair is R and V.
= RV — option (c).
22
In a code language:
'apple banana bird' is coded as 'pqr, stu, vwx'
'bird fish apple' is coded as 'vwx, yz, pqr'
'fish banana cherry' is coded as 'yz, stu, abc'
What is the code for 'apple fish banana'?
A.pqr, yz, stu
B.pqy, xc, tuv
C.pqm, zu, tuv
D.pur, ub, etc
Solution
Code language
Lines 1 and 2 share "apple" and "bird" with codes pqr and vwx; lines 2 and 3 share "fish" ⇒ fish = yz.
Lines 1 and 3 share "banana" ⇒ banana = stu, so from line 1 apple and bird take pqr and vwx.
Line 2 has bird = vwx left over, giving apple = pqr.
So apple fish banana = pqr, yz, stu — option (a).
23
You are a school principal and a child of an influential parent has been caught using unfair means in an examination. The parents are pressuring you not to punish the child. On what basis should you make your decision?
A.Avoiding the parent's influence and potential harm to the school
B.Personal relationships and emotional concerns for the child's future
C.School rules, evidence and ensuring fairness for all students
D.Confidential consultation with other teachers and staff members
Solution
Ethics — fairness
A principal must apply the same rules to every student alike.
The decision should rest on the school’s rules and the evidence on record.
Yielding to influence or to sentiment would be unfair to the other students.
Hence option (c).
24
A student was asked to find the sum of the first 25 odd numbers. His answer was 625. Is he correct?
A.Yes
B.No
C.Can't say
D.None of the given options
Solution
Sum of odd numbers
The sum of the first n odd numbers is always n².
Here n = 25.
25² = 625.
So his answer is correct — option (a).
25
If JUNGLE is coded as ITMFKD, then FISH will be coded as?
A.EHRG
B.DGQH
C.FJSH
D.GITH
Solution
Coding (−1)
Every letter moves one step BACK: J−1 = I, U−1 = T, N−1 = M, G−1 = F, L−1 = K, E−1 = D.
Apply to FISH: F−1 = E, I−1 = H.
S−1 = R, H−1 = G.
= EHRG — option (a).
Finished reading? Now test yourself.
The same 25 questions, but with a timer and the answers hidden — 15 minutes.